Tag: exterior painting

Home Improvement: Drywall Repair

drywall

Small indentations, scrapes, and holes can easily be fixed with spackle. Then a little interior painting and your walls will look like new again! But larger issues, such as cracks due to house settling or water damage, require a more involved repair process.

drywall

Cracks appear in the drywall panels that form your home’s walls and ceilings. They manifest due to shifts and settling in the foundation, causing the drywall to move and expand or contract. Small hairline cracks are generally nothing to worry about and reflect natural movement of the house, but they can be early warning signs that you may need a serious foundation repair. Large, jagged and diagonal cracks are definitely red flags and indicate that a serious problem exists.

The first step to repairing a crack in drywall is to assess the severity. Look at the size, direction and location of the crack to see if it is superficial or deeper. If the crack is long and reaches across part of a wall or ceiling, it’s likely an indication of major structural damage that requires professional attention.

If the crack is small and has not changed in size, it’s probably just surface damage and you can cover it with a coat of paint or joint compound. If the crack has widened and is changing in shape, then you need to add some reinforcement and fill the gap. Use a putty knife to apply a thin layer of joint compound (also known as drywall mud) to the crack, then smooth it out with a 3- to 4-inch drywall knife. Using the knife, press the putty into the crack to make sure it is secure and to fill in the gap.

You can also use a strip of fiberglass mesh drywall tape to reinforce the area and keep it from cracking again. This is a much stronger material than duct tape and can be purchased at most hardware stores.

When repairing a drywall crack, you should always be careful to not just mask the problem with spackle and paint. If you don’t address the root cause of the cracks, it’s likely they will reappear, possibly worse than before. Instead, hire a qualified professional to take a look and provide you with the best solution. Most likely, they will recommend that you get extensive foundation work done to correct the problems causing the cracks in your home’s structure and foundation.

Holes

Small dents and holes in drywall happen from moving furniture, dropping something hard on the wall or kids and pets playing indoors. These are minor blemishes that can usually be easily repaired with spackle or a mesh patch kit.

When repairing drywall, make sure that the area is clean and dry before you begin. This is especially important if you’re going to be painting the area soon. Also, be aware that repairing drywall can create a lot of dust and debris so it’s best to move anything you don’t want covered in dust or plaster out of the way.

Once the drywall repair is complete, sand it smooth and apply a primer to help it blend in with the rest of the wall. Finally, you’re ready to paint.

The cost of repairing a hole will depend on the size and extent of the damage. It will also depend on the materials and labor required. Generally, however, the national average is $50-$80 per square foot of damage.

Larger holes will require more than a spackle kit and will need to be braced. To do this, use a utility knife to cut a section of drywall around the damaged area that’s two inches above and below the hole. Then, carefully pry the corner bead from the wall and remove it using a wide straight-blade screwdriver or thin pry bar.

If the hole is in a corner, you will need to install a new piece of corner bead to match the old one. This will require cutting a length of furring strip to the correct length and then installing it using drywall screws. Depending on the size of the hole, you may need to install another furring strip along the edge of the wall on either side of the hole to ensure that it’s securely fastened to the surrounding wall.

Once the drywall patch is in place, you’ll need to cover it with a layer of joint compound. Then, use a putty knife to smooth the compound and feather it into the surrounding wall. After the second coat of joint compound is dry, you’re ready to paint. Make sure that you prime the repaired area to seal the joint compound and drywall and prevent it from reacting with the finish paint.

Sagging Ceilings

Sagging ceilings can be more than just unsightly – they can be dangerous, especially if they’re at an advanced stage of sagging. If the sagging is severe, the underlying support beam may need to be replaced or at least reinforced, which will require contractors. In such cases, it’s best to have a professional building inspector conduct a thorough pre-purchase inspection so that they can identify the cause and recommend the most effective repairs.

Drywall ceilings can become sagging from several causes, including insufficient fastening or poor support construction. It can also be caused by water damage, aging and environmental conditions like humidity levels. Even long-term exposure to vibrations can cause a sagging appearance. This could be from the roller doors on your garage or if you live near to a railway line, for example.

Another common reason for sagging is excess weight through insulation layers. Insulation is added to drywall to provide both thermal protection and extra strength against gravity pulling down on the wall or ceiling from above. If too much is used, this can add a lot of extra weight and cause the drywall to sag.

If a sagging ceiling is caused by water damage, it’s crucial to call in a plumber as soon as possible to stop the leak before it worsens. If left unaddressed, water can lead to wood rot and structural joist warping which can then contribute to a ceiling collapse.

If a home’s foundation has shifted over time, this can cause sagging in the drywall and may be an indication of a serious problem with the structure. An expert building inspector can help determine the extent of the foundation shift and whether it needs to be replaced or just patched.

Mold

Mold on drywall is a serious problem and should be dealt with immediately. If left unchecked, it can spread to other parts of the house and wreak havoc on health and structural integrity. Mold is usually spotted as dark splotches and is commonly found in high-moisture areas like bathrooms, basements and kitchens.

First, make sure you are wearing proper protective equipment. You will want rubber gloves, goggles and a respirator mask to keep from breathing in any mold spores that may be airborne. You will also want to remove any furniture from the area and cover the floor with plastic sheeting. Then, spray the area with a mold-killing solution. You can use a natural cleaner such as baking soda or borax, or for more severe cases, a bleach solution. There are also store-bought spray solutions such as Concrobium Mold Control that will eliminate mold and mildew while creating a protective barrier against regrowth. Be careful not to over-spray the area as excess moisture will only cause more mold growth. After you have sprayed the area, scrub it using a brush or toothbrush and wash off any remaining residue with a damp sponge. Once the area is clean, you will want to dry it as much as possible. Be sure to point a fan directly at the spot and let it run for 24 hours.

It is important to address the source of the moisture that caused the mold in the first place. This could be a leaky window or pipe, a roof issue or improper ventilation in the space. Once the moisture is fixed, the mold should not return.

If you notice mold on painted drywall, it is a sign of a bigger issue in the stud space behind the wall. It is possible to remove the moldy drywall and replace it, but you will need to hire a professional to make sure that you are getting rid of all the spores that have grown into the wood studs. You will also need to treat the surrounding drywall with a mold and mildew primer like Kilz to prevent regrowth.

What You Should Know About Residential Painters

painters

Residential Painters Perth offer services specifically for home exteriors and interiors. They know how to choose the right paints, stains and color palettes to help your house look its best. They also have the expertise to complete painting jobs quickly and efficiently without disrupting your daily routine. They can complete a job while you are out of the house and return to it once the work is done.

Painter’s License

paintersIn most states, a painting license is required to work as a residential painter. However, the specific requirements vary from state to state. Some require a trade test, business and law exam, and a financial statement. Others may also require a background check and references. Some even require certification to work with lead paint. It is best to research your individual state’s requirements before beginning a new career as a residential painter.

For example, in Alaska, a residential painter is required to hold a state license to perform the job. They must pass the Statutes and Rules exam, a trade test and provide proof of two years of experience. However, a commercial painter is not required to have a state license for the job.

Other states have different requirements, such as Mississippi, which requires painters to pass a trade test and a business and law exam. Those who wish to work on public projects, such as schools and hospitals, must take additional classes to be certified. New Jersey, on the other hand, does not require licensing for residential painters, but they are required to register their painting business. They must display their registration number prominently on all advertisements and business documents.

A painter’s license is required in Georgia to work on any project that exceeds $2,500. Applicants must pass the state’s business and law exam, present a financial statement signed by a CPA and carry general liability insurance and workers’ compensation insurance. In New York, a license is required for residential painters who are working on renovations or repairs to older buildings or child-occupied facilities. In addition, a permit is needed to work with lead paint and additional courses are required.

There are a few states that do not require a license to work as a residential painter, such as Connecticut and West Virginia. However, a contractor license is required in both of these states for anyone who works on construction projects that exceed $1,000. Those who specialize in both commercial and residential buildings must secure a specialty contractor license. Those who only work on residential buildings must obtain a general contractor with a residential endorsement.

Insurance

Painting is an art form, but it’s also a labor-intensive and dangerous job. If 5 gallons of white latex are spilled on your new leather couch or a ladder crashes onto your convertible, you want the peace of mind that comes from knowing that your professional painter has you covered. That’s why you should always choose a painter with general liability insurance. This type of policy protects you from claims resulting from accidents and property damage that occur at clients’ homes or offices. Most states require a minimum of GL coverage, but it’s important to find a policy that offers maximum protection for your business.

You can usually get the best deal on painters insurance by purchasing a “contractor package” or a “business owners policy.” These bundled policies typically include all of the necessary business insurance for painters, and the premium is often lower than what you’d pay for each policy separately. A reputable insurance provider such as Nationwide, Rockingham Casualty Company or Contractors Bonding and Insurance Company might offer this option.

If you’re hiring employees, a workers’ compensation policy is also essential. This type of coverage pays for medical expenses and lost wages if an employee is injured in a work-related accident. Most states require workers’ comp, but it varies by jurisdiction.

Finally, you should have a commercial auto insurance policy for vehicles used for business purposes. This can include cars, trucks or vans that you use to transport your equipment and supplies between jobs. You can usually buy this type of policy in a bundle with your other business insurance, and you may qualify for discounts if you insure multiple vehicles under one policy.

Painters business insurance is an important investment for your small business. It helps to give potential customers peace of mind and may help you drum up more work. When interviewing contractors, ask to see proof of their insurance before hiring them. Look for a certificate of insurance that lists the policy number, name of the insurer and contact information. If they’re reluctant to provide this documentation, that’s a red flag.

Equipment

Painting requires a lot of tools and equipment. Some of these make it easier to prepare the surface for painting and others help you paint faster and more accurately. A few essential items include safety equipment, cleaning supplies, a paintbrush or roller, and sandpaper. A few other important tools are a paint scraper, drop cloth, and caulking gun. These are all available at home improvement stores and online.

When you are starting out, it is best to specialize and stick with interior painting until you have the experience and the equipment to tackle exterior or commercial work. Focusing on a specific type of painting will allow you to make an accurate estimate for each project and avoid overspending or underquoting.

Before beginning a job, it is important to clean the walls with wall cleaner. This will ensure that the paint adheres to the surface and does not peel or crack. You can also use a wire brush to remove loose paint. If the wall has cracks or holes, you can use fillers such as Selleys to repair them.

A ladder is an essential item for residential painters to have. A basic stepladder is inexpensive, and it can be used for both indoor and outdoor jobs. If you have a larger budget, you can buy an extension ladder that will allow you to reach higher areas of the house.

You can purchase a wide range of paint brushes and rollers from the internet or at your local hardware store. You can even find a foam brush that is one-time use and easy to dispose of. These are perfect for small touch-ups.

Other essential painting equipment includes a tape measure to ensure that you are measuring accurately. This helps you to order the right amount of paint and avoid overspending. A paint stir stick is also necessary to mix your paint properly. This will ensure that your color looks great after it dries.

It is also wise to invest in a large bucket. This will be useful for storing multiple paint cans of the same color. This will save you money and time as you will not have to open a new can each time. You should also consider buying a paint sprayer to speed up the process of painting and cover a wider area.

Training

Residential painters are experts when it comes to painting the interior and exterior of houses. They are experienced in conducting painting work for simple houses and can provide you with all the required color combination that will suit your house. They also know how to protect your furniture and floors while they are carrying out the work. Moreover, residential painting contractors can give you an instant quote about their services and can complete the painting work within your allotted time frame.

Commercial painters are those who conduct large works like painting of offices, restaurants and other multi-family buildings. These projects are much larger in scale and require more workforce to meet the deadlines. Moreover, they use more advanced equipment to cover large surfaces. They can also offer a wider range of painting services than a residential painter.

Some states have laws that classify painters as general contractors, which requires them to be licensed at the state level. This means they must have workers’ compensation and general liability insurance, as well as submit other reports. The state of Oregon, for example, requires painters to pass a trade exam and have general liability insurance.

Aside from being able to handle the responsibilities of the job, residential painters should have a strong focus on customer service and good communication skills. They should also have a high attention to detail and an eye for color and design. Additionally, they should have a steady hand and upper body strength to be able to reach the highest points of a home.

There are a few ways to get trained for this career, including taking courses at a local community college or enrolling in a painting apprenticeship program. Many apprenticeships allow students to work on the job with experienced house painters and learn the trade. In addition to hands-on training, aspiring painters can also take a series of classes and earn a certificate or Associate’s degree in the field.

There are a few states that don’t require painters to have a license, but they may need to register with their city government and have general liability insurance and workers’ compensation insurance. The state of Colorado, for instance, doesn’t require a licensing requirement, but it does require painters to be registered with the EPA to report hazardous waste. It also requires painters to have 16 hours of Renovation, Repair and Painting (RRP) training from a certified provider.